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A Hardware-Software Approach for On-Line Soft Error Mitigation in Interrupt-Driven Applications

机译:中断驱动应用中的在线软错误缓解的硬件-软件方法

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摘要

Integrity assurance of configuration data has a significant impact on microcontroller-based systems reliability. This is especially true when running applications driven by events which behavior is tightly coupled to this kind of data. This work proposes a new hybrid technique that combines hardware and software resources for detecting and recovering soft-errors in system configuration data. Our approach is based on the utilization of a common built-in microcontroller resource (timer) that works jointly with a software-based technique, which is responsible to periodically refresh the configuration data. The experiments demonstrate that non-destructive single event effects can be effectively mitigated with reduced overheads. Results show an important increase in fault coverage for SEUs and SETs, about one order of magnitude.
机译:配置数据的完整性保证对基于微控制器的系统可靠性具有重大影响。当运行由事件驱动的应用程序时尤其如此,这些事件的行为与此类数据紧密相关。这项工作提出了一种新的混合技​​术,该技术结合了硬件和软件资源,用于检测和恢复系统配置数据中的软错误。我们的方法基于对通用内置微控制器资源(计时器)的利用,该资源与基于软件的技术共同工作,该技术负责定期刷新配置数据。实验表明,可以通过减少开销来有效地缓解非破坏性单事件影响。结果表明,SEU和SET的故障覆盖率显着增加了一个数量级。

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